Postby dolfan » July 14th, 2008, 7:10 am
And, so we march back into this discussion about God's sovereignty over humanity.
Tracy would say, I venture (based on past discussions, which are worth reading), that God's will/power to accomplish it is not limited by human will and power to resist God's will. We often respond to that with a sort of knee-jerk, understandable reaction that we are free moral agents and God does not or cannot place our desires and actions, morally, in any particular station or else we'd be "robots" --- at least that's the popular response.
But, that response includes a false assumption that our freedom of moral choice is somehow pitted against God's power of His own will, that one must yield if the other is to have any exercise at all. The two can and do occupy the same "space" at the same time. They often operate in ways that seem contradictory, to us.
For example, I was reading about Jeroboam. Ahijah the prophet told Solomon that Jeroboam would reign over Israel after his death, a prophecy in response to Solomon's idolatry. So, Solomon dies and Jeroboam returns from Egypt as a man very much desired by Israel. God tells Jeroboam that He has made Jeroboam king over Israel, and that if Jeroboam will follow God and obey the Law, then God will cause Jeroboam to be to Israel as He made David to Judah. Jeroboam goes to Rehoboam, Solomon's son, and offers to subject himself and Israel to Rehoboam if Rehoboam would lighten the burdens Solomon had placed on Israel's sons. Rehoboam has a practical choice: Accept the request of Jeroboam and have Israel subject to him or reject it (as he did) and be king of Judah only. He chooses the latter advice and the Bible specifies in 1 Kings 12:14-15 that the choice is "from the LORD, that he might perform his saying [i.e., that Jeroboam would be king of Israel], which the LORD spake by Ahijah....".
Was Rehoboam a free moral agent? Yes. Did God's power and will, as exercised to ensure that Jeroboam fulfilled God's promise to him, reduce that free moral agency? No.
Human government bears the same relation to hell as the church bears to heaven. (David Lipscomb, On Civil Government, 72).