Postby Messianic Believer » December 25th, 2007, 5:58 am
Scriptural Dates for Messiah's Conception and Birth
I. The Conception of Yochanan (Jonn the Baptist) / Luke 1:5-25
When the messenger, Gavri-El (Gabriel), appeared to Zachar'yah (Zacharias) as he was ministering in the Temple, it was during the ministration of Abiyah (Abia). This order of priests ministered in the Temple the eighth week of the Hebrew year according to the ordinance of 1 Chronicles 24:10 (and according to the Talmud). The eighth week transverses the last week of the second Hebrew month and the first week of the third Hebrew month, which culminates at Shavuot (Pentecost). This is the anchor point for discovering the exact time of Messiah Y’shua's birth. The messenger promised Zachar'yah that his prayer had been answered, and when he went home to his wife Elisheva (Elizabeth) she conceived, it seems almost immediately. This puts the conception of Yochanan the Immerser (Yochanan the Baptist) very near the time of Shavuot, the Feast of Pentecost, in the second week of the third Hebrew month.
II. The Conception of Messiah Y’shua (Christ Jesus) / Luke 1:26-55
Then, at the close of the sixth month of Elisheva' s pregnancy the messenger Gavri-El appeared to Miryam (Mary). Gavri-El told Miryam about Elisheva, saying "she who was called barren is six months pregnant," This would be the last of the ninth Hebrew month at the time of Chanukah. There are 27 weeks weeks between the end of discourse of Abiyah and the start of Chanukah (Dedication), which is celebrated eight days, from the 25th of the ninth month to 2nd of the tenth month.
Miryam accepts the word of the messenger concerning the conception of Messiah in her, and she immediately rushes from Natseret (Nazareth) to the home of Elisheva and Zachar'yah in the Judean mountains close to Yerushalayim, about a three days journey from Natseret. Miryam was probably going there to celebrate Chanukah and to help Elisheva with her pregnancy, as well as to talk to Elisheva about the messenger's visitation.
Upon Miryam's greeting to Elisheva, Elisheva responds to Miryam, calling her "the mother of Elohim". This demonstrates that Miryam was already pregnant with Messiah Y’shua. Thus, Messiah Y’shua was conceived at Chanukah, the Festival of Lights, for He is the Light of the World.
Sometimes the time of Chanukah falls close to christmas. The apostate Roman church of medieval times combined the pagan winter solstice in late December with the 25th day of the ninth month (Chanukah) to create christmas (christ mass) on December 25. Supposedly, this was to celebrate Messiah's birth.
Messiah Y’shua is shown celebrating Chanukah in Yochanan 10:22,23. It is at this celebration that He declares "I and My Father are One" [Yochanan 10:30], which testifies to His Divine origin in His conception. It also reinforces Chanukah as the time of His conception.
Historically, then, it is more accurate to celebrate Messiah Y’shua entering the world through conception at Chanukah rather than to celebrate His birth at christmas. As we shall show, christmas is not the birthday of Messiah. (In fact, christmas is an invention resulting from religious compromise with pagan tradition. christmas only has harmony with the truth, in that it falls approximately at the time of year when Messiah Y’shua was conceived by the Holy Spirit.)
III.The Birth of Yochanan/ Luke1:56-80
Miryam stayed with Elisheva for three months, which was until the birth of Yochanan. Since a full pregnancy term is 41 weeks, and 27 weeks makes up the first six months (two trimesters), which is exactly the time from the discourse of Abiyah to Chanukah, that leaves 14 weeks to accomplish the last trimester and bring the pregnancy to full term. There are exactly 14 weeks from Chanukah to Passover (Nisan 14-22). Therefore, Yochanan the Immerser was born at Passover.
He was circumcised on the eighth day, which would be the last day of Passover/Feast of Unleavened Bread. Gavri-EI had said that Yochanan would "go forth" in the strength and power of Elijah [Luke 1:17]. Jewish teaching was that Elijah would come again at Passover (this is still a tradition of Judaism today).
IV.The Birth of Messiah Y’shua/Luke 2
Nisan, when Yochanan was born, is the first month of the Hebrew year. As we have shown, Miryam conceived six months after Elisheva conceived, which means Messiah Y’shua's birth would have to come six months after Yochanan's birth, during the seventh Hebrew month. Since we know that Yochanan was born at Passover/Feast of Unleavened Bread, we learn the time of Messiah Y’shua's birth by counting six Hebrew months from Passover. The Feast of Unleavened Bread begins on Nisan 15 and six months later Tabernacles begins on 15th of the seventh month. Therefore, Y’shua was born on the first day of Sukkot (Feast of Tabernacles).
The first day of Tabernacles is a Sabbath rest, so it fits that Yosef and Miryam planned their journey to Beit-Lechem (Bethlehem) so they would finish their journey before the festival Sabbath. They found lodging just in time.
Concerning the Feast of Tabernacles, Elohim commanded that Yisrael should observe it eight days. They were to build temporary dwellings called a sukkah and dwell in them [Leviticus 23:34-43]. These sukkahs were erected to house families with some bare comforts and food for the eight days. Food was placed in a stall or a crib for storage in the tabernacle. The King James Bible calls this food crib a manger. Messiah Y’shua was not born in a barn, but rather in a temporary tabernacle which had been built for the celebration. He was placed in a "manger", demonstrating in a type that He is the Bread of Life from heaven.
The eighth day, Messiah Y’shua was circumcised according to the scriptural command [Luke 2:21]. For a male, this is what accomplishes a full Hebrew birth. The Feast of Tabernacles is for exactly eight days. The first and last days are both holy Sabbaths. Messiah Y’shua was born on the first day, a holy Sabbath, and circumcised on the eighth day, a holy Sabbath. Evidently, Elohim intended this entire Feast of Tabernacles to be set aside in order to accomplish and celebrate Messiah Y’shua's birth into the world.
Note that Elohim provided two holy feasts that lasted eight days, Passover/Unleavened Bread and the Feast of Tabernacles. Yochanan the Immerser, the forerunner of Messiah, was born and circumcised in the eight days of the first, then six month later Y’shua the Messiah was born and circumcised the eight days of the second. Yochanan came in the first month of the year and Messiah Y’shua came in the seventh month. In ministry, Yochanan introduced the way through Messiah and then Messiah Y’shua perfected it, even as the first and seventh months signify.
V. Conclusion
This chronology provides us with the exact day of Messiah Y’shua's birth, the 15th day of the seventh month, according to the Hebrew calendar. The Hebrew calendar is kept updated to this modern day, and every year the Feast of Tabernacles (Sukkot) is absolutely set from the 15th to the 22nd of the seventh month. Because the Hebrew calendar is based on the course of the Moon (Lunar) and the modern calendar is based on the course of the Sun (Solar), the two move in relation to each other. This means the Feast of Tabernacles will always occur somewhere between mid-September and mid-October, but not on the exact same Gregorian dates every year. For instance, in 1995 the Feast of Tabernacles was October 9-October 17, but in 1996 the Feast of Tabernacles was September 28-October 5. While this is initially confusing to the unlearned mind, a combination Gregorian/Hebraic calendar will easily clarify how the dates relate. Many local funeral homes provide free Hebrew calendars each year showing the modern dates for the holy Feast Days (ask for a Jewish calendar).
It may help you to understand the seeming movement of Messiah Y’shua's birthday by looking at your own birthday. Even though your birthday might keep the same number year after year, the day of the week it falls on changes. In like manner, Y’shua's birthday is on the same Hebraic calendar number each year, the 15th of the seventh month, but in relation to the Gregorian calendar it changes. However, you can plan for His birthday to always occur sometime between the latter part of September and the early part of October.
The Feast of Tabernacles is a most important commemoration. Zechariah 14:16,17 tells us that one day all nations will be required by law to honor this feast. For what greater reason, than it is the birthday of the King of Kings! Why should we delay?
Our hope and prayer is that all Believers will return to the roots of their faith and learn to restore the fallen foundations. May we all work to become separate from this world as a holy people before our holy Elohim.
Last edited by
Messianic Believer on December 25th, 2007, 2:23 pm, edited 1 time in total.